10 exam-style questions with answers and explanations, straight from our 1,030-question bank. Tap an answer to check yourself. When you're ready, take the scored version in the free practice test.
During a budgeting session, a member asks the financial counselor which specific stocks they should buy to grow their savings faster. The MOST appropriate response is to:
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C - Explain general investing principles and refer the member to a licensed investment professional for specifics
Question 2
A member says, 'I know my credit card debt is a problem, and I keep going back and forth about whether to finally deal with it.' This member is BEST described as being in which stage of change?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B - Contemplation
Question 3
A counselor wants a hesitant member to open up about their spending during the first meeting. Which approach is MOST effective for gathering meaningful information?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A - Ask open-ended questions that invite the member to describe their situation
Question 4
A new member arrives overwhelmed by debt and asks for a solution. Before recommending any strategy, the counselor's FIRST priority should be to:
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D - Gather and review the member's full income, expenses, debts, and obligations
Question 5
A member wants to pay off five debts in the way that costs them the least total interest over time. Which strategy should the counselor recommend?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C - The debt avalanche method, directing every extra dollar to the highest-interest debt first
Question 6
A member has a gross monthly income of $5,000 and total monthly debt payments of $2,000, including their mortgage. What is the member's back-end debt-to-income (DTI) ratio?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B - 40%
Question 7
Under the widely used 50/30/20 budgeting guideline, how should a member allocate their after-tax income?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A - 50% to needs, 30% to wants, and 20% to savings and debt repayment
Question 8
Which single factor accounts for the largest share of a member's FICO credit score?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D - Payment history
Question 9
A member has one credit card with a $2,000 balance and a $10,000 limit. Approximately what is their credit utilization, and how is that level generally viewed?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A - 20%, which is generally viewed as favorable
Question 10
A member who recently filed Chapter 7 bankruptcy asks how long it will stay on their credit report. The counselor should explain that a Chapter 7 bankruptcy generally remains for:
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C - 10 years
That's 10 of 1,030
The full bank has 1,020 more CCUFC questions with explanations.